NEW 23 September 2002

MATTHEWS FAMILY CONNECTIONS

UNKNOWN MATTHEWS1

M1. UNKNOWN MATTHEWS1 the father of the family is unknown. However, there were at least four siblings in the family: Prudence, John, James and Martha Matthews (Kern 1938). Their descendants are listed below. The 1774 rateables list for Knowlton Township, Sussex (now Warren) County, New Jersey, lists a Garret Matthews. He is not on the 1773-1774 tax list for the township (Stryker-Rodda 1972). It is possible that Garret Matthews was the head of this family, however this is purely speculation and needs to be researched.

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Matthews Children
References
Surname Index

 


MATTHEWS CHILDREN

M2. (i.) 2PRUDENCE MATTHEWS2, was born in 1758 and died 2 January 1818 in the vicinity of the hamlet of Sodom (now Hainesburg), Knowlton Township, Sussex (now Warren) County, New Jersey. She married first, Sir Isaac Walker and second, (F3.) Philip Fonger, Jr.3 (Philip Fonger, Sr.2, Unknown Fonger 1) (Kern 1938; Sussex County Surrogate Court Records, File 1164S).

M3. (ii.) JOHN MATTHEWS2, was born unknown and died about July 1799. He married Elizabeth Fonger. John is supposed to burried in Hainesburg, Knowlton Township, Warren County, New Jersey (Kern 1938).

M4. (iii.) JAMES MATTHEWS2, was born and died unknown. He married on 20 January 1802 a woman named Anne. She may have been Anne Johnson (Kern 1938).

M5. (iv.) MARTHA MATTHEWS2, was born in 1765/66 and died 12 June 1837. She married Thomas Ridgeway. Thomas was a tailor in Morristown, Morris County, New Jersey between 1790 and 1803. Later, the family moved to Milford, Pike County, Pennsylvania, where Thomas and his sons engaged in the tailor business. Thomas Ridgeway disappeared in 1813. Martha is supposed to be buried in the cemetery in Hainesburg, Knowlton Township, Warren County, New Jersey (Kern 1938). Children of Martha Matthews and Thomas Ridgeway:

M8. (i.) MATTHEW RIDGEWAY3, was born 20 October 1780 and died 25 October 1820. He married Elizabeth Ludlow. Matthew was a tailor in Milford, Pike County, Pennsylvania. He also served as the Pike County Sheriff and as a Justice of the Peace (Kern 1938).

M9. (ii.) JAMES RIDGEWAY3, was born unknown and died 2 September 1845 in Delaware, Knowlton Township, Warren County, New Jersey. He married Ann Barnes. James was a tavern operator (Kern 1938). His first tavern appears to have been in Blairstown which is currently in the township of Blairstown. The town was originally located in Knowlton Township and was first known as Smith's Mills. The Smith family operated grist and saw mills on the Paulinskill at that location during the 1770s. After a post office was established at Smith's Mills on 3 March 1819, the name of the hamlet was changed to Butts Bridge. The land belonged to Jacob Butts who had built a tavern there in 1815 and who owned a bridge over the Paulinskill near the tavern. According to Snell (1881:641) the tavern was a log structure. The post office was probably kept in the tavern. James Ridgeway took over Butt's tavern in 1824. How long he was in Butt's Bridge is unknown. The post office changed the name of the town to Gravel Hill on 25 August 1825. Gordon's 1834 Gazetteer of New Jersey describes Gravel Hill as a small village with six to eight dwellings, a tavern, a store, a tannery, and a grist mill (page 60). Ridgeway's tavern in Gravel Hill may have served as the local court house. This was not unusual during the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries as taverns were one of the few public buildings that could accomodate large crowds. As late as 1825 or 1830, a whipping post stood in front of the Gravel Hill tavern which was used to enforce punishments meted out by the court (Snell 1881:642). James Ridgeway also kept a tavern in the hamlet of Sodom in Knowlton Township (Kern 1938). Why the local inhabitants called the place Sodom is not known. However, one of the earliest structures in the hamlet was a tavern. The more religious locals may have likened the place to Sodom in the book of Genesis. The tavern in question was built by Andrew Smith. Smith owned most of land in the area between 1816 and 1843. His tavern was known as the "Mansion House." Whether Ridgeway bought the tavern from Smith, or rented it from him is not currently known. In 1834, the hamlet of Sodom contained about six dwellings, a tavern (the "Mansion House"), a store, a grist mill and saw mill and a post office (Gordon 1834:48). In 1843, Andrew Smith sold most of his real estate holdings to John I. Blair. Blair subdivided the property into village lots and began to sell it. By 1846, the village was still called Sodom. It contained only a few dwellings (Barber and Howe 1846:508). Ridgeway's final tavern was in Columbia in Knowlton Township. The village was begun in 1812 by Francis Meyerhoof and a colony of Germans who settled in the area and began a glass works. By 1817 there were four taverns/hotels in the town which serviced travelers crossing the Delaware River on the ferry at Columbia (Snell 1881:630). All of Ridgeway's taverns were located on the old post road which ran through Gravel Hill and Sodom to the ferry on the river. The current New Jersey route 94 more-or-less follows the course of the old post road. In 1834 the village was down to two taverns/hotels. It also had about 20 dwellings, a Presbyterian Church, a store, a saw mill, a post office and the glass works (Gordon 1843:33). Columbia was a much larger town than either Gravel Hill or Sodom. By 1846, the year after Ridgeway died, the village had 25 dwellings, a saw mill and several mechanic shops. The Methodists now occupied the local church and the glass works was gone (Barber and Howe 1846:507). Toward the end of his life, Ridgeway settled down on a farm outside the village of Warrington in Knowlton Township. Warrington is located south of Columbia. He died in the village of Delaware in Knowlton Township in 1845.

M10. (iii.) REBECCA RIDGEWAY3, was born unknown and died 26 March 1808. She married Jesse Finch. He ran a store in Milford, Pike County, Pennsylvania. Rebecca is supposed to be buried in Milford (Kern 1938).

M11. (iv.) CHARLES B. RIDGEWAY3, was born 4 December 1790 in Morristown, Morris County, New Jersey and died 15 September 1851 in Kimballs, Pennsylvania. He married first, Elizabeth Barnes and second, Sarah Corsen. Charles was a shoemaker in Lackawaxen, Pike County, Pennsylvania (Kern 1938).

M12. (v.) GERTRUDE (or GIRTRUDE) RIDGEWAY3, was born 10 April 1792 and died 13 September 1864 (date from Kern (1938), Reuther (n.d.) has 11 September 1864). She married John Kern, Sr., who was born circa 1788 in New Jersey and died 28 November 1857, age 69 years. He farmed near Hainesburg, Knowlton Township, Warren County, New Jersey (Kern 1938). The 1850 United States Federal Census places the family in Knowlton Township. John owned a farm valued at $3,600. The household consisted of John and Gertrude, their son John, Jr. and three young women with the surname of Randell (in the order listed on the census): Catherine Randell (age 27), Caroline Randell (age 1) and Semantha Randell (age 14). Semantha attended school in 1850 (1850 United States Federal Census, Knowlton Township, Warren County, New Jersey, page 549, 31 July 1850). John's death was reported in the Warren Journal on 5 December 1857: "In Knowlton, on Saturday the 28th ult., John Kern, Esq., aged 69 years." Gertrude and John are buried in Hainesburg Cemetery, Hainesburg, Knowlton Township, Warren County, New Jersey. Child of Gertrude Ridgeway and John Kern:

M16. (i.) JOHN KERN, Jr.4, was born 14 September 1821 in New Jersey and died 25 August 1853. In 1850, John was 29 years old, unmarried and living with his parents on their farm in Knowlton Township, Warren County, New Jersey. His occupation in the census is given as laborer (1850 United States Federal Census, Knowlton Township, Warren County, New Jersey, page 549, 31 July 1850). John Jr''s death was reported in the Warren Journal on 15 September 1857: "At Hainesburg, on the 25th ult., of erysipelas, Mr. John Kern, Jr., in the 32d year of his age." John was buried in Hainesburg Cemetery, Hainesburg, Knowlton Township, Warren County, New Jersey.

M13. (vi.) SARAH RIDGEWAY3, was born unkown and died 5 June 1820. She married William Cameron. He was the sheriff in Pike County, Pennsylvania. Sarah is buried in Milford, Pike County, Pennsylvania (Kern 1938).

M14. (vii.) PAMELIA RIDGEWAY3, was born and died unknown. She married Jacob Helms. He was a baker and a miller. The Helms family settled in Wisconsin (Kern 1938).

M15. (viii.) THOMAS JEFFERSON RIDGEWAY3, was born 29 November 1800 in Morristown, Morris County, New Jersey and died 29 September 1896 in Norwich, New London County, Connecticut. He married first, Abbie Beebee and second Mrs. Lucinda Geer. Thomas ran a shoe store in Norwich (Kern 1938).

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REFERENCES

PRIMARY

New Jersey State Archives, Trenton New Jersey (NJSA)

Sussex County, Surrogate Court Records
File 1164S.

SECONDARY

Barber, John W. and Henry Howe

1846 Historical Collections of the State of New Jersey. New York.

Gordon, Thomas F.

1834 Gazetteer of the State of New Jersey.

Kern, William MacKellar

1938 Kern and Ogden ancestors. Also allied families of Lanterman, Read, Crisman, etc.
Manuscript on file, New York City Public Library.

Snell, James P. (Compiler)

1881 History of Sussex and Warren Counties, New Jersey, With Illustrations and
Biographical Sketches of its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Howard E. Case, Sussex.
Everts and Peck, Philadelphia.

Stryker-Rodda, Kenn

1972 Revolutionary Census of New Jersey: An Index Based on Rateables of the
Inhabitants of New Jersey During the Period of the American Revolution.
Polyanthos, Cottonport, LA.

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This web site was produced by Timothy Doyle 5/5/98, <edrtjd@charm.net>